3/03/2011

Install Apache on Ubuntu 10.04

This is an example to build Web Server. Install Apache2 for it. In addition to do it, it's also neccessary to configure router so that TCP and UDP packets to 80 and 443 can pass through.

1.Install Apache2
root@www05:~# aptitude -y install apache2
2.Configure Apache2 to use CGI in any directory
root@www05:~# vi /etc/apache2/conf.d/security

# line 27: change
ServerTokens Prod

# line 39: change
ServerSignature Off

root@www05:~# vi /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dir.conf

# line 3: add file name that it can access only with directory's name
DirectoryIndex index.html index.cgi

root@www05:~# vi /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/mime.conf

# line 165: uncomment and add extensions for CGI
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl

root@www05:~# vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/default

# line 2: change to webmaster's email
ServerAdmin webmaster@server.world

# line 10: change ( remove "Indexes" )
Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI

# line 11: change
AllowOverride All

root@www05:~# ln -s /usr/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/perl
root@www05:~# /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
  * Restarting web server apache2
  ... waiting ...done.
3.  Access to "http://(your server's hostname or IP address)/" with web browser. It's OK if following page is shown. (default page)
4. Create a CGI test page and access to it with web browser. It's OK if following page is shown.
root@www05:~# vi /var/www/index.cgi

#!/usr/local/bin/perl

print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";
print <<"EOM";
<html>
<body>
<div style="width: 100%; font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">
CGI Test Page
</div>
</body>
</html>
EOM
exit;

root@www05:~# chmod 705 /var/www/index.cgi
vào lúc 4:40 PM

2 comments:

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